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EN 1.4729 Stainless Steel vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

EN 1.4729 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4729 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
37
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
6.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 80.4 to 86.7
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3