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EN 1.4736 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4122 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4736 stainless steel and EN 1.4122 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4736 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4122 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
260 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370
480 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
790 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
450 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 500
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
93 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
520 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
28 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
28 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.7 to 2.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0.33 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
15.5 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 77 to 81.1
77.2 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0