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EN 1.4736 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4736 stainless steel and EN 1.4872 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4736 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 370
620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 500
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
17
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.7 to 2.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 77 to 81.1
54.2 to 61.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.8
0