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EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CE30 Steel

Both EN 1.4740 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CE30 steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
19
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
3.6

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
26 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 82.7
55.1 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
8.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040