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EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4713 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4740 stainless steel and EN 1.4713 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4713 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
4.6
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
84

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
6.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 82.7
88.8 to 93
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015