EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 36 Titanium
EN 1.4740 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 22 | |
11 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.36 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 77 | |
39 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 300 | |
370 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 900 | |
320 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
2020 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1370 | |
1950 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 490 | |
420 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 10 | |
8.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 7.6 | |
6.3 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.3 | |
58 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 32 | |
920 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 120 | |
130 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
9.3 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
25 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.3 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 16 to 19 | |
0 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0035 |
Iron (Fe), % | 75.4 to 82.7 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
42 to 47 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.16 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 1.0 to 2.5 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
52.3 to 58 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |