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EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI H22 Steel

Both EN 1.4740 stainless steel and SAE-AISI H22 steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
72

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
8.2

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
1.8 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 82.7
82.2 to 87.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
10 to 11.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.5