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EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4740 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
47

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
35
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
10

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 82.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5