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EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel vs. C77000 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4740 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
8.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 82.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5