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EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel vs. N06603 Nickel

EN 1.4740 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
2.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 82.7
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
57.7 to 65.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.010 to 0.25
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.010 to 0.1