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EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel vs. N07773 Nickel

EN 1.4740 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07773 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07773 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 32
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
18 to 27
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 82.7
0 to 32
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
45 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 6.0