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EN 1.4749 Stainless Steel vs. C55181 Copper

EN 1.4749 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4749 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
28
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
8.2

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.4 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 68.5 to 73.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
7.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15