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EN 1.4762 Stainless Steel vs. C38500 Bronze

EN 1.4762 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4762 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 13
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
37
Shear Strength, MPa 370
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
22
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 67
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 69.7 to 75.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5