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EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel vs. C17200 Copper

EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C17200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.1 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
480 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
160 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
4.2 to 500
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
110 to 5720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
15 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
16 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.1 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 44.9 to 56.8
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 27
0.2 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5