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EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel vs. C42200 Brass

EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C42200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 44.9 to 56.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5