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EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel vs. C62500 Bronze

EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 44.9 to 56.8
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5