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EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel vs. C68800 Brass

EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
570 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
16 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
710 to 2860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 44.9 to 56.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5