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EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel vs. C84800 Brass

EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C84800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
75 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 44.9 to 56.8
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 27
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13 to 17
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7