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EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel vs. C89320 Bronze

EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 44.9 to 56.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 27
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5