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EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel vs. C95300 Bronze

EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
120 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
520 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
170 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.5 to 90.2
Iron (Fe), % 44.9 to 56.8
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0