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EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel vs. S44800 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4805 stainless steel and S44800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 44.9 to 56.8
62.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 23 to 27
2.0 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020