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EN 1.4807 Stainless Steel vs. EN AC-47100 Aluminum

EN 1.4807 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-47100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4807 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN AC-47100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 97
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.4 to 88.8
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 36.6 to 46.7
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 34 to 36
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25