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EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E80C-B6

Both EN 1.4821 stainless steel and AWS E80C-B6 are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
4.7
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
71

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
7.1
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26.5
4.5 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 64.2 to 71.1
90.1 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5