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EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERTi-7

EN 1.4821 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 64.2 to 71.1
0 to 0.12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.417 to 99.8