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EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

EN 1.4821 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
98
Elongation at Break, % 18
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
41

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 64.2 to 71.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27