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EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel vs. N06210 Nickel

EN 1.4821 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 18
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
85
Shear Strength, MPa 450
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
85
Density, g/cm3 7.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 64.2 to 71.1
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
54.8 to 62.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35