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EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel vs. N07750 Nickel

EN 1.4821 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07750 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 450
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
60
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26.5
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 64.2 to 71.1
5.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
70 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8