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EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel vs. S39274 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4821 stainless steel and S39274 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S39274 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
81
Shear Strength, MPa 450
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
24
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 500
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 64.2 to 71.1
57 to 65.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.24 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5