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EN 1.4823 Stainless Steel vs. C63600 Bronze

EN 1.4823 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4823 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
30
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 60.9 to 70.7
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.7 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5