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EN 1.4828 Stainless Steel vs. C69700 Brass

EN 1.4828 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4828 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 33
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Shear Strength, MPa 430
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
26
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 61.1 to 68.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 13
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5