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EN 1.4835 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.1203 Steel

Both EN 1.4835 stainless steel and EN 1.1203 steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4835 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1203 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
200 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 43
12 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
210 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Shear Strength, MPa 520
420 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
690 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
340 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
69 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
310 to 610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
25 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.52 to 0.6
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 68.4
97.1 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035