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EN 1.4835 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4835 stainless steel and EN 1.4527 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4835 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 43
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
32
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.060
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 68.4
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
27.5 to 30.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030