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EN 1.4835 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4828 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4835 stainless steel and EN 1.4828 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4835 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4828 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 43
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 520
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
17
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
19 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 68.4
61.1 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
11 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.5
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015