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EN 1.4835 Stainless Steel vs. C19010 Copper

EN 1.4835 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4835 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C19010 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 43
2.4 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 520
210 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
330 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
260 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
48 to 63
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
48 to 63

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
7.3 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
290 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
10 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.3 to 99.04
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 68.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
0.8 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.5
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5