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EN 1.4835 Stainless Steel vs. S82012 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4835 stainless steel and S82012 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4835 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S82012 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 43
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 520
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
11
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
19 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 62 to 68.4
71.3 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
0.8 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.12 to 0.2
0.16 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050