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EN 1.4837 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

Both EN 1.4837 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4837 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 53.4 to 63.7
45.4 to 53.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 11 to 14
22 to 25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030