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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BNi-6

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
55
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
87.2 to 90
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
10 to 12
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5