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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4849 stainless steel and EN 1.4864 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 620
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
41.7 to 51
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015