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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CX2M Nickel

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CX2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
65
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
22 to 24
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
56.4 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020