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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. Grade M35-1 Nickel

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade M35-1 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
55
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
59.8 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030