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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI M10 Steel

Both EN 1.4849 stainless steel and SAE-AISI M10 steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
740 to 2170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
14
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
23 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.84 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
82.3 to 85.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
7.8 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2