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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI M50 Steel

Both EN 1.4849 stainless steel and SAE-AISI M50 steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
720 to 2250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
83

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
87 to 90.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
3.9 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.3