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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. C53800 Bronze

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.060
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
0 to 0.030
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2