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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. C55180 Copper

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
7.9

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15