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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. C69300 Brass

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
26
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
0 to 0.1
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5