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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. C91600 Bronze

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C91600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
9.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.9 to 89.1
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
1.2 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.7 to 10.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25