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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. C95500 Bronze

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
3.0 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5