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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. C99750 Brass

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
110 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
220 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
23
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
190 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.25 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
17 to 23
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3