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EN 1.4849 Stainless Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

EN 1.4849 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4849 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1020
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
48
Density, g/cm3 8.0
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 32.6 to 43.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 36 to 39
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86