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EN 1.4852 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5113 Steel

Both EN 1.4852 stainless steel and EN 1.5113 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4852 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5113 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
170 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
220 to 470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
320 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
2.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
91 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
270 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.6 to 40.9
97 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.6 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 36
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.8 to 1.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.9 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025